Name of scale

Authors

N of items

N of factors

Names of factors

Brief description of measure

Identification with a psychological group (IDPG)

Mael & Tetrick (1992)

10

2

Shared experiences Shared characteristics

Measure of identification with a psychological group or organization, defined as the perception of sharing experiences of a focal group and sharing characteristics of the group’s members

Multidimensional Organisational Commitment Scale

Allen & Meyer (1990)

24

3

Affective commitment Continuance commitment Normative commitment

Measures positive feelings of identification with and attachment to the organization, the extent of commitment by virtue of the costs of leaving the organization, and the feelings of obligation to remain with the organisation

Cognitive Organisational Identification (Self-Categorisation) Scale

Bergami & Bagozzi (2000)

2

1

Organisational identification

Scale consists of a largely visual item and a verbal item. The former asks respondents to directly express their felt degree of overlap between their own identity and the organisation’s identity

*Collective Self Esteem Scale (CSES)

Luhtanen & Crocker (1992)

16

4

Membership esteem Public collective self-esteem Private collective self-esteem Importance to identity

Evaluation of one’s social identity: scale was constructed to assess individual differences in collective, rather than personal, self-esteem

Organisational Identification Questionnaire (OIQ)

Cheney (1982)

25

3

Loyalty Similarity Membership

This measure is used to gauge the degree to which someone identifies with their organisation along three factors (loyalty, similarity, membership)

Organisational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ)

Porter, Mowday, & Steers (1974)

9

1

Organisational commitment

Global measure used to gauge the degree to which someone is committed to their organization

*The 2-component “Group Identification” measure

Karasawa (1991)

7

2

Identification with group Identification with group members

Initially used originally to examine Japanese school students’ identification with their school. Karasawa’s measure differentiates between identification with the organisation, and identification with the organisation members

*The 3-component SI measure

Ellemers, Kortekaas, & Ouwerkerk (1999)

10

3

Social self-categorisation Group commitment Group self-esteem

Self-categorisation, commitment to the group and group self-esteem as related but distinct aspects of social identity

*The 6-item measure of organizational identification

Mael & Ashforth (1992)

6

1

Organizational identification

Popular organisational identification scale based on high inter-item reliability and ease of administration. Scale has been criticized for focusing on the affective aspects of identification at the expense of the cognitive

*The 4-item global identification measure

Doosje et al. (1995)

4

1

Social identity

A basic scale measuring identification with certain categories. Originally used for Dutch students and their identification as “psychology students” but like other social ID measures, it can easily be adapted for other organisational settings by substituting the name of the relevant organisation. As this measure is short and global, it is suitable as a measure of both social ID and social ID salience

*The 3-component SI measure

Hinkle, Taylor, Fox-Cardamone, & Crook (1989)

7

3

Emotional identification Individual/group opposition Cognitive aspects of identification

This scale was devised as an adaptation from Brown Condor, Mathews, Wade, and Williams (1986) group ID measure. The authors identified subscales which were differentially associated with specific forms of intergroup behavior